Neurosurgical and Spine Associates of Oklahoma
Understanding Radiculopathy (Pinched Nerve)
Radiculopathy, often referred to as a “pinched nerve,” occurs when a nerve in the spine becomes irritated or compressed. This can cause pain, numbness, or weakness that travels into the arms or legs.
What Is Radiculopathy?
Radiculopathy happens when a nerve root in the spine is compressed or inflamed. This pressure can disrupt normal nerve function and cause symptoms along the path of that nerve.
It can occur in the neck (cervical spine) or lower back (lumbar spine), depending on where the nerve is affected.
Common Symptoms
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Pain that radiates into the arms or legs
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Numbness or tingling
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Muscle weakness
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Sharp or burning pain
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Symptoms that worsen with certain movements
Common Causes
Herniated disc
Spinal stenosis
Degenerative disc disease
Bone spurs
Spondylolisthesis
Treatment Options
Many patients experience relief with non-surgical treatment options. These may include activity modification, physical therapy, and medications to reduce inflammation and manage discomfort.
When symptoms persist or significantly impact daily life, surgical treatment may be recommended to relieve pressure on the affected nerve. Treatment is always personalized based on the cause and severity of symptoms.
When to Seek Medical Attention
You should consider evaluation if you experience:
- Persistent or worsening pain
- Numbness or weakness in the arms or legs
- Difficulty with movement or daily activities
- Symptoms that do not improve with time